330.80(C) Thermal Insulation.

This exterior wall will be insulated. Sometimes even an interior wall will be insulated after rough inspection to comply with sound transmission requirements.
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This exterior wall will be insulated. Sometimes even an interior wall will be insulated after rough inspection to comply with sound transmission requirements.

Code Change Summary: New code section addressing metal clad type MC cable installed in thermal insulation.

In the 2020 NEC®, a change was made to address a heat dissipation concern with MC cables installed in contact with thermal insulation without maintaining spacing. The original public input (code change proposal) was accepted for service entrance Type SE cable in contact with thermal insulation but the code panel applied the new code language to type MC and AC cables as well.

Grouped cables can overheat and may sustain damage when installed in thermal insulation and loaded normally. The code panel thought it would be wise to add extra precautions similar for nonmetallic sheathed type NM cables installed in thermal insulation.

The new requirement only applies when ALL three of the following conditions exist:

Below is a preview of the NEC®. See the actual NEC® text at NFPA.ORG for the complete code section. Once there, click on their link to free access to the 2020 NEC® edition of NFPA 70.

2017 Code Language:

This code section did not exist.

2020 Code Language:

N 330.80(C) Thermal Insulation. Where more than two Type MC cables containing two or more current-carrying conductors in each cable are installed in contact with thermal insulation, caulk, or sealing foam without maintaining spacing between cables, the ampacity of each conductor shall be adjusted in accordance with Table 310.15(C)(1).

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330.80(C) Thermal Insulation.

Below is a Real Question from our Electrical Continuing Education Courses for Electrical License Renewal:

Which of the following is true for three Type MC cables containing two current-carrying conductors in each cable, that are installed in contact with thermal insulation without maintaining spacing between cables?

A: The cables must be separated.
B: The ampacity of each conductor shall be adjusted in accordance with Table 310.15(C)(1).
C: The ampacity of each cable shall be derated by 50%.
D: The cables must have 2 inches of separation.
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