215.12(C)(2) Feeders Supplied from Direct-Current Systems.

Although some may argue if these large DC PV output circuits are considered "feeders" by code definition, they at least illustrate proper identification by polarity. The red tape identifies the positive conductors while the insulated black conductors on the left are the negative conductors.
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Although some may argue if these large DC PV output circuits are considered "feeders" by code definition, they at least illustrate proper identification by polarity. The red tape identifies the positive conductors while the insulated black conductors on the left are the negative conductors.

Code Change Summary: New code language was added to clarify how direct current (DC) feeders must be identified.

Prior to this code change, the NEC® only provided rules on how to identify ungrounded feeder conductors in an alternating current system but not a direct current system.

Now, specific identification methods are required for ungrounded DC feeders.

The rules apply when a feeder is supplied from a DC system operating at more than 50 volts. If the ungrounded DC feeders are 4 AWG or larger, they must be identified by polarity at all termination, connection, and splice points by marking tape, tagging, or other approved means.

If the ungrounded DC feeders are 6 AWG or smaller, they must be identified by polarity at all termination, connection, and splice points in compliance with 215.12(C)(2)(a) and (b).

Here are a few things to remember when applying the DC feeder identification rules:

Below is a preview of the NEC®.  See the actual NEC® text at NFPA.ORG for the complete code section. Once there, click on the “free access” tab and select the applicable year of NFPA 70 (National Electrical code).

2014 Code Language:

215.12(C)(2) Feeders Supplied from Direct-Current Systems. Where a feeder is supplied from a dc system operating at more than 50 volts, each ungrounded conductor of 4 AWG or larger shall be identified by polarity at all termination, connection, and splice points by marking tape, tagging, or other approved means; each ungrounded conductor of 6 AWG or smaller shall be identified by polarity at all termination, connection, and splice points in compliance with 215.12(C)(2)(a) and (b). The identification methods utilized for conductors originating within each feeder panelboard or similar feeder distribution equipment shall be documented in a manner that is readily available or shall be permanently posted at each feeder panelboard or similar feeder distribution equipment.

See NEC® 215.12(C)(2)(a) and (b) for allowable identification methods of ungrounded DC feeders size 6 AWG or smaller.

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215.12(C)(2) Feeders Supplied from Direct-Current Systems.

Below is a Real Question from our Electrical Continuing Education Courses for Electrical License Renewal:

Which ungrounded DC feeder conductor can be identified only by marking tape at the terminations?

A: A 60 volt, 6 AWG feeder.
B: A 60 volt, 8 AWG feeder.
C: A 60 volt, 4 AWG feeder.
D: A 60 volt, 10 AWG feeder.
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